Definition

What is Schema Markup?

Schema.org is a shared vocabulary created by major search engines for describing things like businesses, services, products, events, articles, and FAQs. Schema markup applies that vocabulary to a page, typically as a JSON-LD script, which Google recommends. It tells machines explicitly that, for example, a page is about a LocalBusiness with a specific address, phone number, hours, and service area.

For small businesses, useful types include LocalBusiness or a more specific subtype such as Plumber or Dentist, Organization with sameAs links to official profiles, Service, FAQPage, and BreadcrumbList. Correct markup can make pages eligible for some rich results in search and reduces ambiguity about who you are and what you offer.

Schema markup does not guarantee rankings, rich results, or citations in AI answers, and it must accurately reflect content visible on the page. It is best viewed as a foundation that helps search engines and AI systems interpret your site correctly.

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